Cloud Atlas
Fast, practical guides for spotting clouds and understanding what they usually mean.
Cumulus (Cu)
Read →Classic ‘cotton ball’ clouds with crisp edges — the default cloud you draw as a kid.
Cumulonimbus (Cb)
Read →The thunderstorm cloud — a huge tower with an anvil top when mature.
Cirrus (Ci)
Read →High, wispy ice-crystal filaments that look like brushstrokes.
Cirrocumulus (Cc)
Read →Tiny high ripples/grains — a delicate, often short-lived ‘mackerel sky’.
Cirrostratus (Cs)
Read →A thin, whitish veil of ice cloud — famous for halos around the Sun or Moon.
Altocumulus (Ac)
Read →Mid-level patches/rolls — the classic ‘mackerel sky’ when patterned.
Altostratus (As)
Read →A mid-level grey/blue sheet: the sun looks like it’s behind frosted glass.
Nimbostratus (Ns)
Read →The steady-rain cloud: a thick, dark, widespread layer with falling rain/snow.
Stratocumulus (Sc)
Read →Low-level lumpy layers — a sheet of cloud ‘clumps’ with darker cells.
Stratus (St)
Read →A low grey layer with a fairly uniform base — can bring drizzle and gloom.
Lenticular (often Ac lenticularis)
Read →Smooth, lens-shaped clouds that look unreal — common near mountains and strong winds.
Mammatus (feature)
Read →Pouch-like underbellies — dramatic and uncommon, often after strong storms.
Noctilucent clouds (NLC)
Read →Night-shining clouds high in the atmosphere that glow after sunset at high latitudes.
